Acne is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages. It can range from mild to moderate to severe, and can cause physical, psychological, and emotional distress. The most common areas for acne are the face, the neck, the upper chest and back, and the shoulders. One of the most difficult aspects of the condition is the scarring it can leave behind after the acne has cleared up.
Acne can take a toll on self-esteem and confidence. According to The American Academy of Dermatology, severe acne affects more than the skin. “People with acne or acne scarring are more likely to develop low self-esteem, depression, anxiety, poor quality of life, and feelings of isolation and loneliness.”
Did you know?
Acne peaks in adolescence and early adulthood, according to the Yale School of Medicine, affecting around 85 per cent of people between the ages of 12 and 24. However, over 25 per cent of women and 12 per cent of men in their 40s report having acne.
TREATMENT OPTIONS
Studies show that the longer acne lasts, the more likely it is to affect your emotions. Without treatment, acne can also worsen. And if the acne becomes severe, scars can appear as the acne clears. Early treatment can prevent emotional distress.
The first step is a consultation with a dermatologist or skincare professional. They will examine the type of acne and scars you must determine the best treatment or combination of treatments for you, which can include any of the following:
Topical treatments are usually the first choice for those with mild to moderate acne. They come in the form of washes, gels, lotions and creams that are applied directly to the skin. They may be used alone or in combination with oral medication. Some are available over the counter and others are on prescription. They have various active ingredients, and some are combined to treat acne. They work at reducing inflammation and bacteria and help to unplug blocked pores. It can take up to 6-8 weeks before you notice an improvement with these topical treatments, so patience is key.
Drug therapy may be prescribed in circumstances where topical treatments have not worked or are not recommended. These include oral antibiotics, and for females, the oral contraceptive pill.
Thanks to modern technology, many procedures can remove or fade acne scars, making them less noticeable, and helping you to regain your self-confidence. These include:
During treatment, a painless beam of light is used to target acne scars. Laser and light therapy are typically combined with other treatments for maximum effectiveness such as chemical peels.
During a chemical peel, your dermatologist will apply a special chemical solution to your acne scars that removes the skin’s outer layer and stimulates new skin to grow. Usually, this new skin is much smoother and less scarred.
Micro needling treatment uses tiny needles to create controlled micro-injuries in the location of acne scars and then stimulates collagen production to encourage new, smoother skin to grow.
This method is often recommended for depressed or atrophic acne scars. It involves injecting a filler directly into the scar to smooth the appearance of the skin.
This procedure involves a special machine that sprays tiny crystalline particles on the skin to remove the top layer. Similar to a chemical peel, this process reveals the typically smoother, less scarred skin underneath.
For this treatment, a laser is used to remove the scarred top layers of skin so new, healthier skin can grow in its place.
TOP TIPS TO IMPROVE YOUR SELF-CONFIDENCE
If you suffer from low self-esteem due to acne or acne scarring, here are nine ways to boost your self-confidence.